Protein S und venöse Thrombophilie

• LITERATUR

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• 4 DiScipio R. G, Hermodson M. A, Yates S. G, Davie E. W. A comparison of human prothrombin, Factor IX (Christmas Factor), Factor X (Stuart Factor) and protein S. Biochemistry 16: 698-706 1977;
• 5 Nelsestuen G. I, Kisiel W, DiScipio R. G. Interaction of vitamin K-dependent proteins with membranes. Biochemistry 17: 2134-2138 1978;
• 6 Walker F. J. The regulation of activated protein C by a new protein: A possible function for bovine protein S.J. Biol. Chem. 255: 5521-5524 1980;
• 7 Walker F. J. Regulation of activated protein C by protein S: The role of phospholipid in Factor Va inactivation. J. Biol. Chem. 256: 11128-11131 1981;
• 8 Gardiner J. E, McGann M. A, Berridge C. W, Fulcher C, Zimmerman T, Griffin J. H. Protein S as a cofactor for activated protein C in plasma and in the inactivation of purified Factor VIII :C. Circulation. 70: 820 (Abstr.) 1984;
• 9 Griffin J. H, Evatt B, Zimmerman T. S, Kleiss A. J, Wideman C. Deficiency of protein C in congenital thrombotic disease. J. Clin. Invest 68: 1370-1373 1981;
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• 11 Broekmans A. W, Veitkamp J. J, Bertina R. Congenital protein C deficiency and venous thromboembolism. N. Engl. J. Med. 309: 340-344 1983;
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• 13 Schwarz H. P, Fischer M, Hopmeier P, Batard M. A, Griffin J. H. Plasma protein S deficiency in familial thrombotic disease. Blood 64: 1297-1300 1984;
• 14 Comp P. C, Nixon R. R, Cooper M. R, Esmon C. T. Familial protein S deficiency is associated with recurrent thrombosis. J. Clin. Invest 74: 2082-2088 1984;
• 15 Comp P. C, Esmon C. T. Recurrent venous thromboembolism in patients with partial deficiency of protein S.N. Engl. J. Med. 311: 1525-1528 1984;
• 16 Broekmans A. W, Bertina R. M, Reinalda-Poot J, Engesser L, Muller H. P, Leeuw J. A, Michiels J. J, Brommer E. J. P, Briët E. Hereditary protein S deficiency and venous thrombo-embolism. A study in three Dutch families. Thromb. Haemost 53: 273-277 1985;
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• 18 DiScipio R. G, Davie E. W. Characterization of protein S, a y-carboxy-glutamic acid containing protein from bovine and human plasma. Biochemistry 18: 899-904 1979;
• 19 Esmon C. T, Sadowski J. A, Suttie J. W. A new carboxylation reaction. The vitamin K-dependent incorporation of H14CO3 into prothrombin. J. Biol. Chem. 250: 4744-4748 1975;
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• 23 Walker F. J. Protein S and the regulation of activated protein C. Semin. Thromb. Hemost. 10: 131-138 1984;
• 24 Stenflo J. Structure and function of protein C. Semin. Thromb. Hemost. 10: 109-121 1984;
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• 26 Walker F. J. Regulation of vitamin K-dependent protein S. Inactivation by thrombin. J. Biol. Chem. 259: 10335-10339 1984;
• 27 Dahlbäck B. Interaction between vitamin K-dependent protein S and the complement protein, C₄b-binding protein. Semin. Thromb. Hemost. 10: 139-148 1984;
• 28 Miletich J. P, Jackson C. M, Majerus P. W. Interaction of coagulation Factor Xa with human platelets. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 74: 4033-4036 1977;
• 29 Tracy P. B, Nesheim M. E, Mann K. G. Coordinate binding of Factor Va and Factor Xa to the unstimulated platelet. J. Biol. Chem. 256: 743-751 1981;
• 30 Guinto E. R, Esmon C. T. Loss of prothrombin and of Factor Xa-Factor Va interactions upon inactivating of Factor Va by activated protein C.J. Biol. Chem. 259: 13986-13992 1984;
• 31 Comp P. C, Esmon C. T. Activated protein C inhibits prothrombin converting activity. Blood 54: 1272-1281 1979;
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• 33 Harris K. W, Esmon C. T. Protein S is required for bovine platelets to support activated protein C binding and activity. J. Biol. Chem. 260: 2007-2010 1985;
• 34 Schwarz H. P, Heeb M. J, Wencel-Drake J, Griffin J. H. Identification and quantitation of protein S in human platelets. Blood. 1985 (in press).
• 35 Fair D. S, Revak D. J. Quantitation of human protein S in the plasma of normal and warfarin treated individuals by radioimmunoassay. Thromb. Res. 36: 527-535 1984;
• 36 Bertina R. M, van Wijngaarden A, Reinalda-Poot J, Poort S. R, Bom V. J. J. Determination of plasma protein S - The protein cofactor of activated protein C. Thromb. Haemost 53: 268-272 1985;
• 37 Szatkowski N. S, Miller C. M, Endres-Brooks J. L, Madden M, Marlar R. A. Clinical studies of human protein S and identification of a patient with protein S deficiency and thrombotic complications. Circulation 70: 813 (Abstr.) 1984;
• 38 Aoki N, Moroi M, Sakata Y, Yoshi-da N, Matsuda M. Abnormal plasminogen. A hereditary molecular abnormality found in a patient with recurrent thrombosis. J. Clin. Invest 61: 1186-1195 1978;
• 39 Thaler E, Lechner K. Antithrombin III deficiency and thromboembolism. Clinics in Hematology 10: 369-390 1981;
• 40 Beck E. A, Charache P, Jackson D. P. A new inherited coagulation disorder caused by an abnormal fibrinogen (»Fibrinogen Baltimore«). Nature 208: 143-145 1965;
• 41 Schwarz H. P, Griffin J. H. Mechanism of action of Protein C. In: Witt I. CProtein. (Ed.). de Gruyter. Berlin: 1985 (in press).