Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 2004; 17(01): 1-8
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1632798
Clinical Communication
Schattauer GmbH

Modification of the triangulation technique for arthroscopy of the canine shoulder joint using a new target device

M. Lehmann
1   Tierambulatorium, Wiener Neustadt, Austria
,
K. Lehmann
1   Tierambulatorium, Wiener Neustadt, Austria
› Author Affiliations
We would like to thank Dr. Ingo Walde for his expert advice and support during our work. Our special thanks go to Dr. Monika Skalicky from the Physiology Institute at the University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, for completing the statistical analysis and for her warm support and encouragement throughout this work.
Further Information

Publication History

Received 08 April 2003

Accepted 28 July 2003

Publication Date:
22 February 2018 (online)

Summary

A modified triangulation technique for arthroscopy of the canine shoulder joint to insert a working cannula in the caudal joint pouch is described. This technique is compared with the triangulation technique of Van Ryssen (10). With the modified triangulation the insertion angle for the working cannula into the caudal joint pouch was provided by a target device which was attached to the arthroscopic sleeve. Both methods were carried out on 60 dog cadavers and the differences were recorded in terms of various parameters: success (SUC), time (TI), number of trials (TR), position of the working cannula (POS), damage to articular cartilage (DAM), and force to remove the working cannula (FOR). The modified triangulation technique permits simpler, faster and less traumatic insertion of the working cannula into the caudal joint pouch.

 
  • References

  • 1 Goring RL, Beale BS. Failure of arthroscopic dislodgment of cartilage flaps for treatment of osteochondritis dissecans in the shoulder joints of two racing greyhounds. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1990; 26: 413-6.
  • 2 Goring RL, Price C. Arthroscopical examination of the canine scapulohumeral joint. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1987; 23: 551-5.
  • 3 Knezevic PF, Wruhs O. Arthroscopy in the horse, ox, pig and dog. Vet Med Rev 1977; 01: 53-63.
  • 4 Martini FM, Pinna S, Del Bue M. A simplified technique for diagnostic and surgical arthroscopy of the shoulder joint in the dog. J Small Anim Pract 2002; 43: 7-11.
  • 5 Person MW. Arthroscopy of the canine shoulder joint. Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet 1986; 08: 537-46.
  • 6 Person MW. Arthroscopic treatment of osteochondrosis dissecans in the canine shoulder. Vet Surg 1989; 18: 175-89.
  • 7 Rochat MC. Arthroscopy. Vet Clin North Am (Small Anim Pract) 2001; 31: 761-87.
  • 8 Van Bree H, Van Ryssen B, Desmidt M. Osteochondrosis lesions of the canine shoulder: Correlation of positive contrast arthrography and arthroscopy. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 1992; 33: 342-7.
  • 9 Van Bree H, Kelch G, Thiele S. Minimal-invasive Chirurgie beim Kleintier. Stuttgart, Jena: Fischer; 1996: 71-8.
  • 10 Van Ryssen B, Van Bree H, Philip V. Arthroscopy of the shoulder joint in the dog. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1993; 29: 101-5.
  • 11 Van Ryssen B, Van Bree H, Missinne S. Successful arthroscopic treatment of shoulder osteochondrosis in the dog. J Small Anim Pract 1993; 34: 521-8.
  • 12 Wall CR. Arthroscopic biceps brachii tenotomy as a treatment for canine bicipital tenosynovitis. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 2002; 38: 169-7.