Download PDF
Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 1996; 09(04): 172-176
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1632525
Original Research
Schattauer GmbH

Experimental Use of Kiel Bone after Subtotal Sternectomy in the Dog

A. Di Meo
1   From the Institute of Veterinary Surgery, University of Perugia, Italy
,
M. Pepe
1   From the Institute of Veterinary Surgery, University of Perugia, Italy
,
E. Bellezza
1   From the Institute of Veterinary Surgery, University of Perugia, Italy
,
A. Bufalari
1   From the Institute of Veterinary Surgery, University of Perugia, Italy
,
R. Arcelli
1   From the Institute of Veterinary Surgery, University of Perugia, Italy
,
F. Moriconi
1   From the Institute of Veterinary Surgery, University of Perugia, Italy
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Received for publication 21 October 1995

Publication Date:
23 February 2018 (online)

    Permissions and Reprints

Summary

The experimental results of chestwall reconstruction after partial sternectomy are reported. Four Beagle dogs underwent subtotal sternal resection and reconstruction by the implantation of a cortico-spongy bone heterograft, sandwiched between two layers of reabsorbable mesh.

Major postoperative complications were not observed. The implant showed favorable mechanical and biological properties.

Approximately six months after the operation two animals were euthanatized as were the remaining two after 12 months. Pathological examination showed good incorporation of the implanted bone with only partial resorption of its spongiosa.

Compared with autologous bone transplants in humans, sterile bone heterograft seems to afford the same mechanical properties but with significantly reduced surgical trauma.

The experimental results of chest-wall reconstruction after partial sternectomy in four Beagle dogs are reported.

Keywords

Dog - sternum - chest wall - surgery
 

  • REFERENCES

  • 1 Alonso-Ley F, De Linera FA. Resection of the entire sternum and replacement with acrylic resin. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1971; 62: 277-8.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 2 Beggs JH, McCoy DM. Reconstruction of the sternum and anterior chest wall using autologous tissues. South Med J 1991; 84: 655-56.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 3 Borrelly J, Grosdidier G, Maestracci C. Exerese elargie d’une tumeur metastatique pulsatile du manubrium sternal. “Reconstruction par attelles-agrafes a glissiere”. Annales de chirurgie 1987; 41: 498-501.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 4 Bright RM. Reconstruction of thoracic wall defects using Marlex mesh. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1981; 17: 415-20.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 5 Bright RM, Birchard SJ, Long GG. Repair of thoracic wall defects in the dog with an omental pedicle flap. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1982; 18: 277-82.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 6 Brodey RS, Sauer RM, Medway W. Canine bone neoplasms. JAVMA 1963; 143: 471-95.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 7 Ellison GW, Trotter GW, Lumb WV. Reconstructive thoracoplasties using spinal fixation plates and polypropylene mesh. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1981; 17: 613-6.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 8 Eng J, Sabanathan S, Pradhan GN. Primary sternal tumors. Scand J Thor Cardiovasc Surg 1989; 23: 289-92.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 9 Eschapasser H, Gaaillard J, Henry F. et al Repair of large chest wall defects: experience experience with 23 patients. Ann Thorac Surg 1981; 32: 329-36.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 10 Moriconi F, Bellezza E, Di Meo A, Puma F, Ragusa M, Bellucci M. Treatment of the complicated costal injuries and stabilization of the thoracic wall in dogs. Atti 17° Congress Eur Soc of Vet Surgery, Milano. 1988: 213-19.
    Google Scholar
  • 11 Nielsen IM, Ellegaard B, Karring T. Kielbone in new attachment attempts in humans. J Periodontol 1981; 52: 723-28.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 12 Paris F, Blasco E, Tarazona V. et al Total sternectomy for malignant disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1980; 80: 459-62.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 13 Pool RR. Tumors of bone cartilage. In: Tumours in Domestic Animals. Moulton JE. (ed) Los Angeles: University of California Press; 1990: 195-202.
    Google Scholar
  • 14 Runnels CM, Trampel DW. Full thickness thoracic and abdominal wall reconstruction in dogs using carbon polycaprolactone composite. Vet Surg 1986; 15: 363-8.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 15 Sherman JE, Salzberg A, Raskin NM, Beattie EJ. Chest wall stabilization using plate fixation. Ann Thorac Surg 1988; 46: 467-9.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 16 Shinjo K. Dacron fabric-enveloped Hydroxyapatite prothesis for sternal tumor defect: an autopsy report. Plast Reconstruct Surg 1990; 86: 973-8.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar