Frühdiagnose nicht-bakterieller Osteitiden

Zusammenfassung

Die nicht-bakterielle Osteitis (NBO) ist eine Autoinflammationserkrankung ungeklärter Pathogenese. Sie stellt eine wichtige Differenzialdiagnose der bakteriellen Osteomyelitis dar und wird dem rheumatischen Formenkreis zugeordnet. Sie kann sich in jedem Lebensalter manifestieren und einen akuten oder einen chronischen Verlauf nehmen. Eine frühzeitige Diagnosestellung bewahrt den Patienten vor langwierigen antibiotischen Behandlungen und invasiven Eingriffen. Therapie der Wahl sind nichtsteroidale Antiphlogistika.

Summary

Non-bacterial osteitis (NBO) is an auto inflammatory disease with unknown origin and pathogenesis and should be considered as an important differential diagnosis of bacterial osteomyelitis. NBO is thought to belong to rheumatic disorders and can occur at any age. Its clinical course can be acute or chronic. Early diagnosis prevents patients from long lasting antibiotic therapies and invasive procedures. NSAIDs are the treatment of choice.

Schlüsselwörter

Nicht-bakterielle Osteitis - chronische rekurrierende multi-fokale Osteomyelitis (CRMO)

Keywords

Non-bacterial osteitis - chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis

• Literatur

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