Abstract
Calvarial reconstruction is a challenge to reconstructive surgeons, especially considering
protection of intracranial contents. In recent years, the advent of multiple reconstructive
materials adds tools to the surgical armamentarium. Options include autologous split
calvarial and rib grafts and alloplastic materials such as titanium mesh, methyl methacrylate,
calcium hydroxyapatite, and polyetheretherketone. The most important aspect of cranial
reconstruction still lies in finding the most aesthetic, safe, and reliable means
of filling a defect.
Keywords
calvarium reconstruction - cranioplasty - hydroxyapatite - autologous cranioplasty
- methyl methacrylate - synthetic cranioplasty