Digestive Disease Interventions 2017; 01(01): 036-046
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1601378
Review Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA

Percutaneous Management of Malignant Biliary Strictures: Current Status and Future Directions

Mohammed Attaya
1   Division of Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
,
Hosam Attaya
1   Division of Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
,
Ashraf Thabet
1   Division of Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

15 November 2016

10 February 2017

Publication Date:
30 March 2017 (online)

Abstract

Various minimally invasive percutaneous interventions may be performed for the treatment and management of malignant biliary obstruction. The types of percutaneous interventions include percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage, percutaneous cholecystostomy, and biliary stent placement. Biliary stents have undergone continued evolution in design to prolong patency, increase cost-effectiveness, improve patient survival, and quality of life. Furthermore, investigational techniques, such as radiofrequency ablation, intraluminal brachytherapy, and photodynamic therapy promise new technologies in the field of biliary intervention. This review focuses on the current status of percutaneous therapies for malignant biliary strictures and obstruction.

 
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