Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2016; 20(05): 414-421
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1597545
Review Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Tenotomy

Jon A. Jacobson
1   Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan
,
Sung Moon Kim
1   Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan
,
Monica Kalume Brigido
1   Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
21 December 2016 (online)

Preview

Abstract

Of the many treatment options for tendinopathy, percutaneous tenotomy has been used throughout the body with success. With this procedure, a needle is repeatedly passed into the abnormal tendon with the goal of converting a chronic degenerative process to an acute inflammatory condition that will progress to tendon healing. Ultrasound guidance for this procedure is essential to ensure that the abnormal region of the tendon is accurately targeted. The treatment has few contraindications, and negligible complications have been described. This article reviews the rationale behind tenotomy for the treatment of tendinopathy and the ultrasound-guided technique. The current literature comparing the results of tenotomy to other percutaneous tendon treatments is also reviewed, although many of the other tendon injection treatments incorporate tenotomy as part of the procedure.