Semin Thromb Hemost 2017; 43(01): 008-013
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1584352
Review Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Progress in the Understanding of Sticky Platelet Syndrome

Juraj Sokol
1   Department of Haematology and Transfusiology, National Centre of Haemostasis and Thrombosis, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia
,
Maria Skerenova
2   Department of Biochemistry, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia
,
Zuzana Jedinakova
1   Department of Haematology and Transfusiology, National Centre of Haemostasis and Thrombosis, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia
,
Tomas Simurda
1   Department of Haematology and Transfusiology, National Centre of Haemostasis and Thrombosis, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia
,
Ingrid Skornova
1   Department of Haematology and Transfusiology, National Centre of Haemostasis and Thrombosis, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia
,
Jan Stasko
1   Department of Haematology and Transfusiology, National Centre of Haemostasis and Thrombosis, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia
,
Peter Kubisz
1   Department of Haematology and Transfusiology, National Centre of Haemostasis and Thrombosis, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
14 June 2016 (online)

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Abstract

The knowledge on the etiology of thrombosis has increased tremendously over the past decades. Nevertheless, Virchow triad is still traditionally invoked to explain mechanisms leading to thrombosis, alleging concerted roles for abnormalities in blood composition, vessel wall components, and blood flow in the development of arterial and venous thrombosis. Recent decades have been focused primarily on describing abnormalities in blood composition, including defects of coagulation proteins and platelets. Although defects of coagulation factors are relatively well-described in the literature, prothrombotic platelet disorders are still less understood. One such defect, the Wien–Penzing defect was first described in 1991. Another platelet defect is sticky platelet syndrome (SPS). In this article, we review information about SPS, and we propose a new definition and standardization of diagnostic criteria. We also attempt to explain the causes and consequences of this condition.