Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2016; 20(04): 359-363
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1579663
Original Research
Thieme Publicações Ltda Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Early and Delayed Effect of Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery on Intraocular Pressure

Mohammad Waheed El-Anwar
1   Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt
,
Mohammad Abdelhady
1   Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt
,
Hazem Saeed Amer
1   Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt
,
Manar A. Ghali
2   Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

01 September 2015

11 December 2015

Publication Date:
26 February 2016 (online)

Abstract

Introduction Due to the close anatomical relationship between the paranasal sinuses and the orbit, involvement or injury of the orbit from paranasal sinuses procedures may occur.

Objectives We aimed to study the early and delayed effect of endoscopic sinus surgery on intraocular pressure (IOP).

Methods We included in the study 38 patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), undergoing FESS. We performed FESS with the standard anterior to posterior approach. We measured IOP at the same time one day before surgery as well as day 1 and 6 weeks after surgery.

Results One day after surgery, mean IOP in the right eye was 14.176 ± 1.91 mm Hg and in the left eye was 13.79 ± 2.42 mm Hg with statistically non-significant difference from preoperative values. Six weeks postoperative, the mean IOP in the right eye was 15.14 ± 2.28 mm Hg. The difference between the mean preoperative and postoperative IOP values was found to be statistically significant (p = 0.0012). While in the left eye, mean postoperative IOP was 15.14 + 2.23mm Hg. The difference between the mean preoperative and postoperative IOP values was also found to be highly statistically significant (p = 0.0005).

Conclusion Delayed significant increase in IOP can occur after FESS, Thus, special measures must be taken to reduce IOP to protect the patient́s eye from the risk of increased IOP, especially in patients with glaucoma.

 
  • References

  • 1 Lin PW, Lin HC, Chang HW, Su CY. Effects of functional endoscopic sinus surgery on intraocular pressure. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2007; 133 (9) 865-869
  • 2 Messerklinger W. [Endoscopy of the nose]. Monatsschr Ohrenheilkd Laryngorhinol 1970; 104 (10) 451-456
  • 3 Kennedy DW, Zinreich SJ, Rosenbaum AE, Johns ME. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery. Theory and diagnostic evaluation. Arch Otolaryngol 1985; 111 (9) 576-582
  • 4 Stammberger H. Endoscopic endonasal surgery—concepts in treatment of recurring rhinosinusitis. Part I. Anatomic and pathophysiologic considerations. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1986; 94 (2) 143-147
  • 5 Colclasure JC, Gross CW, Kountakis SE. Endoscopic sinus surgery in patients older than sixty. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2004; 131 (6) 946-949
  • 6 Bhatti MT, Giannoni CM, Raynor E, Monshizadeh R, Levine LM. Ocular motility complications after endoscopic sinus surgery with powered cutting instruments. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2001; 125 (5) 501-509
  • 7 Stankiewicz JA. Blindness and intranasal endoscopic ethmoidectomy: prevention and management. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1989; 101 (3) 320-329
  • 8 Gelman HK, Janzen WR, Skolnik EM. Ocular hypertension following use of an antral balloon. Arch Otolaryngol 1974; 99 (6) 449-450
  • 9 Papangelou L, Christidis M. Positive intramaxillary sinus pressure and intraocular pressure. J Laryngol Otol 1978; 92 (12) 1071-1074
  • 10 Lanza DC, Kennedy DW. Adult rhinosinusitis defined. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1997; 117 (3 Pt 2): S1-S7
  • 11 Johansson L, Akerlund A, Holmberg K, Melén I, Stierna P, Bende M. Evaluation of methods for endoscopic staging of nasal polyposis. Acta Otolaryngol 2000; 120 (1) 72-76
  • 12 Weber R, Draf W, Keerl R, Schick B, Saha A. Endonasal microendoscopic pansinusoperation in chronic sinusitis. II. Results and complications. Am J Otolaryngol 1997; 18 (4) 247-253
  • 13 Cumberworth VL, Sudderick RM, Mackay IS. Major complications of functional endoscopic sinus surgery. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 1994; 19 (3) 248-253
  • 14 Graham SM, Nerad JA. Orbital complications in endoscopic sinus surgery using powered instrumentation. Laryngoscope 2003; 113 (5) 874-878
  • 15 Huang CM, Meyer DR, Patrinely JR , et al. Medial rectus muscle injuries associated with functional endoscopic sinus surgery: characterization and management. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 2003; 19 (1) 25-37
  • 16 Stankiewicz JA. Complications in endoscopic intranasal ethmoidectomy: an update. Laryngoscope 1989; 99 (7 Pt 1) 686-690
  • 17 Fernández PC. Glaucoma. Medicine 1998; 7: 4770-4777 .1987; 97: 1270–1273
  • 18 Qureshi IA. Intraocular pressure: a comparative analysis in two sexes. Clin Physiol 1997; 17 (3) 247-255
  • 19 Passo MS, Goldberg L, Elliot DL, Van Buskirk EM. Exercise conditioning and intraocular pressure. Am J Ophthalmol 1987; 103 (6) 754-757
  • 20 Liesegang TJ, Skuta GL, Cantor LB. Basic and Clinical Science Course, Section 10 Glaucoma: Intraocular Pressure and Aqueous Humor Dynamics. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2003: 14-24
  • 21 Harris A, Jonescu-Cuypers CP, Kagemann L, Ciulla TA, Krieglstein GK. Atlas of Ocular Blood Flow: Vascular Anatomy, Pathophysiology, and Metabolism. Philadelphia, PA: Butterworth Heinemann; 2003
  • 22 Malti PJ, Agarwal GeetaA. Comparative study of intraocular pressure changes with laryngeal mask airway and endotracheal tube. National Journal of Community Medicine 2012; 3 (2) 279-282
  • 23 Langham ME, Kitazawa Y, Hart RW. Adrenergic responses in the human eye. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1971; 179 (1) 47-55
  • 24 Murphy DF. Anesthesia and intraocular pressure. Anesth Analg 1985; 64 (5) 520-530