Arquivos Brasileiros de Neurocirurgia: Brazilian Neurosurgery 2016; 35(04): 304-306
DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1579659
Miscellaneous | Artigo de Atualização
Thieme Publicações Ltda Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

The Corneomandibular Reflex and the race of the reflexes: Clinical and Historical Aspects

O reflexo córneo-mandibular e a corrida dos reflexos: aspectos clínicos e históricos
Timóteo A. L. Almeida
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital São Vivente de Paulo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
,
Ricardo M. Camelo
2   Department of Neurosurgery, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, Brazil
,
Fernanda G. B. Araújo
3   Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Hospital São Vicente de Paulo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

14 September 2015

01 December 2015

Publication Date:
24 February 2016 (online)

Abstract

The corneomandibular reflex was first described in 1902 by German doctor Von Sölder, who reported the presence of the reflex in patients and in the general population. For him, the corneomandibular reflex represented an exaggeration of the normal response. This was one of the more than 250 reflexes described in the beginning of the 20th century, during the so called "race of the reflexes".

Resumo

O reflexo córneo-mandibular foi descrito pela primeira vez em 1902 pelo alemão Von Sölder, que relatou a presença de reflexos em pacientes e indivíduos normais. Segundo ele, o reflexo córneo-mandibular representa um exagero da resposta convencional. Este é um dos mais de 250 reflexos descritos no início do século XX, durante a chamada "corrida dos reflexos".

 
  • References

  • 1 Erb WH. Ueber Sehnenreflexe bei Gesunden und Rückenmarkskranken. Arch Psychiatr Nervenkr 1875; 5: 792-802
  • 2 Wartenberg R. The examination of reflexes, a simplification, foreword by Foster Kennedy. Chicago: 1945. ;7:4
  • 3 Hoffmann P. Über die natur der sehnenreflexe (eigenreflexe) und ihr verhältnis zur sensomotilität. Dtsch Z Nervenheilkd 1924; 82: 269-280
  • 4 Gordon RM, Bender MB. The corneomandibular reflex. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1971; 34 (3) 236-242
  • 5 Schott JM, Rossor MN. The grasp and other primitive reflexes. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2003; 74 (5) 558-560
  • 6 Wartenberg R. Winking-jaw phenomenon. Arch Neurol Psychiatry 1948; 59 (6) 734-753
  • 7 Paulson G, Gottlieb G. Development reflexes: the reappearance of foetal and neonatal reflexes in aged patients. Brain 1968; 91: 37-52
  • 8 DeJong RN. The neurologic examination. Harper & Brothers, New York, 1950: 21
  • 9 Ansink J. Physiologic and clinical investigations into 4 brain stem reflexes. Neurology 1962; 12: 320-328
  • 10 Aramideh M, Ongerboer de Visser BW. Brainstem reflexes: electrodiagnostic techniques, physiology, normative data, and clinical applications. Muscle Nerve 2002; 26 (1) 14-30
  • 11 Okuda B, Kawabata K, Tachibana H, Kamogawa K, Okamoto K. Primitive reflexes distinguish vascular parkinsonism from Parkinson's disease. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 2008; 110 (6) 562-565
  • 12 Huber SJ, Paulson GW. Relationship between primitive reflexes and severity in Parkinson's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1986; 49 (11) 1298-1300
  • 13 Huber SJ, Paulson GW. Influence of dopamine and disease severity on primitive reflexes in Parkinson's disease. Eur Neurol 1989; 29 (3) 141-144
  • 14 Okuda B, Kodama N, Kawabata K, Tachibana H, Sugita M. Corneomandibular reflex in ALS. Neurology 1999; 52 (8) 1699-1701
  • 15 Guberman A. Clinical significance of the corneomandibular reflex. Arch Neurol 1982; 39 (9) 578-580
  • 16 Isakov E, Sazbon L, Costeff H, Luz Y, Najenson T. The diagnostic value of three common primitive reflexes. Eur Neurol 1984; 23 (1) 17-21