Pneumopericardium Leading to Cardiac Tamponade in a Patient with Lung Cancer

Abstract

Pneumopericardium resulting in cardiac tamponade in patients with lung cancer is not documented. We report a case of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung complicated by pneumopericardium and subsequent cardiac tamponade. The patient underwent an urgent pericardial window with rapid improvement in symptoms. We discuss the possible pathogenesis and treatment options for this rare condition.

Keywords

pneumopericardium - cardiac tamponade - pericardial window - video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

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