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Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Rep 2016; 05(01): 47-49
DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1571139
Case Report: Cardiac
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Pericarditis in a Child with an Intrapericardial Bronchogenic Cyst

Tim Attmann
1   Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany
,
Christina Grothusen
1   Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany
,
Carsten Rickers
2   Department of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, University Hospital of Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany
,
Peter Dütschke
3   Department of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany
,
Hans-Heiner Kramer
2   Department of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, University Hospital of Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany
,
Jens Scheewe
1   Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany
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Publikationsverlauf

03. November 2015

30. November 2015

Publikationsdatum:
12. Februar 2016 (online)

   Lizenzen und Reprints

Abstract

Background An intrapericardial bronchogenic cyst (IBC) is a rare congenital malformation seemingly asymptomatic in most subjects.

Case Description A 9-year-old boy presented with persistent chest pain and fever. Imaging revealed a large pericardial effusion with a tumor located at the left atrial appendage extending behind the great vessels. Mass rupture with scattered mucoid debris was found intra-operatively. The tumor was excised and the IBC was confirmed by immunohistochemistry. A postcardiotomy syndrome occurred four weeks post-operative. It was treated conservatively. Since then, follow-up visits have remained uneventful.

Conclusion IBCs are a scarce, but serious cause of persistent inflammation in children.

Keywords

pericarditis - cardiac anatomy - pathologic anatomy - mediastinal tumor
 

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