Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2015; 19(02): 183-186
DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1386505
Case Report
Thieme Publicações Ltda Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Intralabyrinthine Penetrating Ventilation Tube with Preservation of Hearing: An Unusual Clinical Situation

Tantely Razafimahefa Raoelina
1   Department of Otolaryngology and Skull Base Surgery, University Hospital Nord, Marseille, France
,
Maya Elziere
1   Department of Otolaryngology and Skull Base Surgery, University Hospital Nord, Marseille, France
,
Justin Michel
2   Department of Otolaryngology and Skull Base Surgery, La Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France
,
Arnaud Devèze
1   Department of Otolaryngology and Skull Base Surgery, University Hospital Nord, Marseille, France
3   Laboratory of Applied Biomechanics IFSTTAR, Aix Marseille University, Bd Pierre Dramard, Marseille, France
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

05 May 2014

07 June 2014

Publication Date:
12 December 2014 (online)

Abstract

Introduction Traumatic perilymphatic fistula is not a rare event with regards to sport activities or traffic accident. However, iatrogenic damage to the inner ear can occur following the common use of grommets and ventilation tube insertion.

Objectives To report an unusual case of insertion of aeration tube into the vestibule trough the stapes footplate.

Resumed Report A 62-year-old woman experienced iatrogenic penetration into the vestibule from a ventilation tube inserted for retraction pocket management. The event was misdiagnosed both by the surgeon and by the emergency room physicians, leading to delay in the management. However, preservation of the hearing function lasted for 2 weeks prior to deafness, thanks to the valve of Bast, which preserved the cochlear fluid.

Conclusion This case gives us the opportunity to stress the need for systematic clinical examination of traumatic injury to the ear and to recommend performing multiplanar millimetric computed tomography scan with accurate interpretation. Traumatic injuries should be referred to a dedicated traumatic emergency referral center.

 
  • References

  • 1 Calmels MN, Deguine O. Perilymphatic fistula. Ear Nose Throat J 2004; 83 (10) 666
  • 2 Al Felasi M, Pierre G, Mondain M, Uziel A, Venail F. Perilymphatic fistula of the round window. Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis 2011; 128 (3) 139-141
  • 3 Hidaka H, Miyazaki M, Kawase T, Kobayashi T. Traumatic pneumolabyrinth: air location and hearing outcome. Otol Neurotol 2012; 33 (2) 123-131
  • 4 Silverstein H, Fabian RL, Stoll SE, Hong SW. Penetrating wounds of the tympanic membrane and ossicular chain. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 1973; 77 (3) ORL125-ORL135
  • 5 Kojima H, Tanaka Y, Mori E, Uchimizu H, Moriyama H. Penetrating vestibular injury due to a twig entering via the external auditory meatus. Am J Otolaryngol 2006; 27 (6) 418-421
  • 6 Tsubota M, Shojaku H, Watanabe Y. Prognosis of inner ear function in pneumolabyrinth: case report and literature review. Am J Otolaryngol 2009; 30 (6) 423-426
  • 7 Hatano A, Rikitake M, Komori M, Irie T, Moriyama H. Traumatic perilymphatic fistula with the luxation of the stapes into the vestibule. Auris Nasus Larynx 2009; 36 (4) 474-478
  • 8 Rother T, Albrecht C, Issing PR. Pneumolabyrinth after cochlear implantation in large vestibular aqueduct syndrome: a case report. Am J Otolaryngol 2011; 32 (5) 430-432
  • 9 Kaffel N, Jlassi N, Selmi Z , et al. [Traumatic perilymphatic fistulae : about 13 cases]. Tunis Med 2011; 89 (5) 471-475
  • 10 Mandalà M, Colletti L, Carner M , et al. Pneumolabyrinth and positional vertigo after stapedectomy. Auris Nasus Larynx 2011; 38 (4) 547-550
  • 11 Prisman E, Ramsden JD, Blaser S, Papsin B. Traumatic perilymphatic fistula with pneumolabyrinth: diagnosis and management. Laryngoscope 2011; 121 (4) 856-859
  • 12 Hajiioannou JK, Bathala S, Marnane CN. Case of perilymphatic fistula caused by medially displaced tympanostomy tube. J Laryngol Otol 2009; 123 (8) 928-930
  • 13 Hashmi ZG, Haider AH, Zafar SN , et al. Hospital-based trauma quality improvement initiatives: first step toward improving trauma outcomes in the developing world. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 2013; 75 (1) 60-68 , discussion 68
  • 14 Smith NC, Findlay GP, Weyman D, Freeth H. The management of trauma victims with head injury: a study by the National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2013; 95 (2) 101-106
  • 15 Adil EA, Choudhary AK, Moser KW, Ghossaini SN. Vestibular pneumolabyrinth: why assessment with temporal bone computed tomography utilizing dynamic focal spot mode is important for the diagnosis. Emerg Radiol 2011; 18 (1) 43-45
  • 16 Mafee MF, Valvassori GE, Kumar A, Yannias DA, Marcus RE. Pneumolabyrinth: a new radiologic sign for fracture of the stapes footplate. Am J Otol 1984; 5 (5) 374-375
  • 17 Achache M, Sanjuan Puchol M, Santini L , et al. Late pneumolabyrinth after undiagnosed post-traumatic perilymphatic fistula. Case report illustrating the importance of systematic emergency management. Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis 2013; 130 (5) 283-287
  • 18 Bast TH. The utriculo-endolymphatic valve. Anat Rec 1928; 40: 61-65
  • 19 Bast TH. Function of the utriculo-endolymphatic valve. Two cases of ruptured saccules in children. Arch Otorhinolaryngol 1934; 19: 537-550
  • 20 Bachor E, Karmody CS. The utriculo-endolymphatic valve in pediatric temporal bones. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 1995; 252 (3) 167-171
  • 21 Hofman R, Segenhout JM, Buytaert JA, Dirckx JJ, Wit HP. Morphology and function of Bast's valve: additional insight in its functioning using 3D-reconstruction. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2008; 265 (2) 153-157