Semin Liver Dis 2014; 34(01): 047-057
DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1371010
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Interferon-Free Strategies without a Nucleoside/Nucleotide Analogue

Tania Mara Welzel
1   Department of Medicine 1, JW Goethe University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
,
Stefan Zeuzem
1   Department of Medicine 1, JW Goethe University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
› Institutsangaben
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Publikationsdatum:
29. April 2014 (online)

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Abstract

The identification of viral and host factors involved in hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication was a key prerequisite for the discovery and further exploration of antiviral drug targets. As of today, numerous direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs), as well as host-targeting agents (HTAs), have been developed and entered clinical testing. The goal to omit pegylated interferon due to its unfavorable side-effect profile from novel HCV therapeutic approaches led to an expedited design and competitive conduct of DAA combination trials striving for easily applicable, all-oral HCV treatments. Approval of several interferon-free regimens is awaited in the near future (2014/2015). Results of different DAA combination trials (without nucleos(t)ide polymerase inhibitors) and trials involving HTAs are reviewed herein.