Isolated Intraspinal Juvenile Xanthogranuloma in an Infant Presenting as Acute Paraplegia

David-Alexander Wille; Oliver Bozinov; Ianina Scheer; Michael A. Grotzer; Eugen Boltshauser

doi:10.1055/s-0032-1329908

Neuropediatrics, Table of Contents

Neuropediatrics 2013; 44(03): 171-173
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1329908

Short Communication

Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Isolated Intraspinal Juvenile Xanthogranuloma in an Infant Presenting as Acute Paraplegia

David-Alexander Wille

¹Department of Neuropediatrics, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

,

Oliver Bozinov

²Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

,

Ianina Scheer

³Department of Neuroradiology, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

,

Michael A. Grotzer

⁴Department of Oncology, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

,

Eugen Boltshauser

¹Department of Neuropediatrics, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Juvenile xanthogranuloma is a histiocytic proliferative disease that predominantly affects the skin. Extracutaneous involvement is rare. We present the case of a 6-month-old infant with acute paraplegia. Magnetic resonance imaging showed an intraspinal extradural mass at midthoracic level with marked compression of the spinal cord. Complete tumor removal was achieved by emergency surgery and was followed by complete neurologic recovery. Histologic examination led to the diagnosis of a juvenile xanthogranuloma. To the best of our knowledge, an isolated intraspinal juvenile xanthogranuloma in the first 12 months of life has not been described before.

Keywords

juvenile xanthogranuloma - children - paraplegia - spinal cord

Full Text

References

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