Planta Med 2012; 78 - P_98
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1307606

Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oil in Some Gyminosprim Species Cultivated In Egypt

A Elshiekh 1, H Al-Amier 2, A El-Hela 3
  • 1Real-Way Medical Center, 50 Galaa St., Ramses, Cairo,Egypt
  • 2Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
  • 3Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al – Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo – Egypt

The essential oils from leaves and young twigs of Calocedrus decurrens F,. Cupressus sempervirens stricta L,. and Tetraclinis articulata (Vahl) were obtained by hydro distillation yielded 1.4, 0.3 and 1.7% respectively, and have been elucidated by GC/MS analysis. The investigation revealed the presence of 16, 19 and 16 chromatographic peaks, which were identified. The main constituents were di-phenyle amine (23.61%), cedrol (73.59% w/w) and diphenyl amine (38.84%) from Calocedrus decurrens F, Cupressus sempervirens stricta L, and Tetraclinis articulata (Vahl) respectively. The essential oil showed strong anti-microbial activity against selected microorganisms.