Starting from 2-(nitrovinyl)phenols and various cyclic dicarbonyl
nucleophiles, a one-pot thiourea-catalyzed diastereo- and enantioselective
synthesis of polyfunctionalized chroman derivatives via a domino
Michael-hemiacetalization and dehydration sequence as well
as via a domino Michael-lactonization reaction is reported.
Cyclopenta[b]chromenes,
tricyclic spirochromans, and tetrahydro-1H-xanthenes
bearing a variety of functional groups can be synthesized in this
way in good to excellent yields (56-91%) and with
very good diastereo- (88-99% de) and
enantioselectivities (83-99% ee).
organocatalysis - domino reaction - thiourea - one-pot reaction - chromans