Zusammenfassung
Einleitung: Das femoroacetabuläre Impingement (FAI) kann Ursache der Coxarthrose sein. Aufwendige
und kostenintensive bildgebende Verfahren sind zum Nachweis der Erkrankung erforderlich.
Ziel dieser Studie ist es, eine Standortbestimmung über die Diagnostik und Therapie
des FAI in Deutschland zu geben. Material und Methoden: Alle orthopädischen und unfallchirurgischen Kliniken, die im Krankenhausverzeichnis
2006 aufgeführt sind, wurden per E-Mail zur anonymen Teilnahme an dieser Studie aufgefordert.
Die Umfrage enthielt spezielle Fragen zur Diagnostik und Behandlung des FAI in den
einzelnen Krankenhausabteilungen. Ergebnis: Es antworteten 682 (50,5 %) Kliniken, von denen 98 (14,3 %) das FAI im Jahr 2007
behandelten. Die das FAI behandelnden Abteilungen waren häufiger spezialisierte Abteilungen
höherer Versorgungsstufen. Schlussfolgerung: Die Diagnostik und Behandlung des FAI fand in Deutschland im Jahr 2007 in wenigen
spezialisierten Kliniken statt. Ein einheitlicher Diagnose- und Therapiepfad ist nicht
immer zu erkennen.
Abstract
Aim: Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a recently proposed mechanical concept for
the development of osteoarthritis of the hip. Aim of this nationwide survey is the
description of the current status of diagnostics and therapy of FAI in Germany. Material and methods: All orthopedic and traumatological hospitals listed in the ”list of German hospitals
2006” were invited via e-mail to take part in this anonymous survey. Results: The questionnaire was answered by 682 departments (50.5 %). 98 (14.3 %) of these
departments treated FAI in 2007. Conclusion: In Germany, diagnostics and treatment of FAI were performed inconsistently in a small
number of specialized hospitals.
Schlüsselwörter
femoroactebuläres Impingement - FAI - chirurgische Hüftluxation - Hüftgelenksarthroskopie
- Coxarthrose
Key words
femoroacetabular impingement - FAI - surgical dislocation of the hip - hip arthroscopy
- osteoarthritis of the hip
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Dr. Stefan Lakemeier
Klinik für Orthopädie und Rheumatologie, Universitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg GmbH,
Standort Marburg
Baldingerstraße
35043 Marburg
Email: lakemeie@med.uni-marburg.de