Pharmacopsychiatry 2009; 42 - A83
DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1240155

No association of alcohol dependence with SLC6A5 and SLC6A9 glycine transporter polymorphisms

G Koller 1, P Zill 1, O Pogarell 1, B Bondy 1, M Soyka 2
  • 1Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie der LMU, Munich, Germany
  • 2Privatklinik Meiringen, Switzerland

To determine whether glycine transporter polymorphisms are associated with alcoholism, 3 genetic variants of SLC6A5 and 2 polymorphisms of SLC6A9 were genotyped in 463 German non-alcoholic controls and 644 German alcohol-dependent subjects. Association was investigated employing chi-square statistics and haplotype analysis. There was a significant association between the SLC6A5 polymorphism (rs1443547) and alcohol dependence as alcoholic individuals had a lower rate of AG-allele (Chi2=6.048, p=0.049, df=2), which did not remain significant after correction for multiple testing. There was no an association between SLC6A9 glycine transporter polymorphisms and alcohol dependence, and also not in haplotype analysis.