The "sex reversed" factor leads to development of XX male mice. It is inherited on
one of the autosomes and transmitted through XY-Sxr carrier males. In the latter,
spermatogenesis is studied under the aspect of gene dosis effects produced by the
presence of the Sxr factor in addition to the Y chromosome. A mosaic pattern of normal
and defective spermatogenesis is described. The defective areas are characterized
by failure in late pachytene and metaphase I, and by appearance of spermatids with
very large nuclei which degenerate in cap phase. The defects correspond to those observed
in X0-Sxr spermatogenesis. Our interpretation is that in the normal areas only the
Y chromosome, and in the defective areas the Sxr factor is expressed.
Spermatogenesis - Mouse - Carriers of "Sex Reversed" Factor
