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DOI: 10.1055/a-2509-7500
EUS-guided rendezvous is a viable salvage technique for failed billiary cannulation in patients with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass undergoing BAE-ERCP

Abstract
Background and study aims
Biliary cannulation via balloon-assisted-ERCP (BAE-ERCP) can be challenging. Patients with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) have among the lowest reported BAE-ERCP success rates when compared with other types of surgically altered anatomy. We explored the role of EUS-guided rendezvous (EUS-RV) as a rescue technique when BAE-ERCP fails.
Patients and methods
Consecutive patients with RYGB underwent BAE-ERCP for both benign and malignant indications. Among them, patients in whom BAE-ERCP failed despite use of conventional advanced biliary cannulation techniques underwent EUS-RV if the ampulla could be reached.
Results
Forty-three consecutive patients with RYGB underwent BAE-ERCP. The procedure was successful in 30 patients (69.7%). Among the 13 patients with failed ERCP, EUS-RV was performed in five. Technical success was achieved in all five patients (100%), thereby increasing the overall BAE-ERCP success to 35 patients (81.3%). There were no major procedure-related adverse events on immediate and 3-month follow-up. Average total procedure time for failed BAE-ERCP followed by EUS-RV was 129 minutes (range 47–205 minutes).
Conclusions
EUS-RV in patients with RYGB has high technical and clinical success and can be a viable alternative to more invasive options when BAE-ERCP fails using traditional cannulation techniques.
Keywords
Pancreatobiliary (ERCP/PTCD) - ERC topics - Endoscopic ultrasonography - Biliary tract - Intervention EUSPublikationsverlauf
Eingereicht: 10. Oktober 2024
Angenommen nach Revision: 16. Dezember 2024
Accepted Manuscript online:
02. Januar 2025
Artikel online veröffentlicht:
05. Februar 2025
© 2025. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Oswald-Hesse-Straße 50, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany
Kambiz Kadkhodayan, Sagar Pathak, Saurabh Chandan, Abdullah Abassi, Artur Viana, Maham Hayat, Mustafa A Arain, Natalie Cosgrove, Deepanshu Jain, Dennis Yang, Muhammad Khalid Hasan, Shayan Irani. EUS-guided rendezvous is a viable salvage technique for failed billiary cannulation in patients with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass undergoing BAE-ERCP. Endosc Int Open 2025; 13: a25097500.
DOI: 10.1055/a-2509-7500
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