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DOI: 10.1055/a-2413-2722
Early Challenges: A Case Report of a Premature Baby with Down Syndrome and Uterine Rupture
Abstract
Introduction Uterine rupture represents one of the most severe obstetric affections. It is defined as a complete or a partial tearing of the uterine wall. Women with a prior cesarean section are reported to have a higher risk of having this situation. Moreover, maternal death and most of all middle- and long-term adverse consequences remain a great preoccupation. On another scale, neonatal death and ulterior deterioration remain very high, especially in low-income countries.
Case Description A 24-year-old woman with a history of previous cesarean section presented at 35 weeks of gestation with pelvic pain without bleeding. Emergency cesarean section revealed a complete uterine rupture at the scar site from the previous cesarean section. Remarkably, the fetus managed to seal the rupture using the right temporal region, forearm, and right leg, avoiding significant complications. The mother had an uncomplicated postoperative course and was discharged after 48 hours of surveillance.
Conclusion We present with this case an extraordinary case of a uterine rupture where both mother and child had a good outcome. This rare evolution was reported only one time in literature. For this reason, a history of caesarean delivery might present a huge challenge for obstetricians and neonates.
Keywords
cesarean Section - diagnosis - perinatal morbidity - uterine rupture - scarred uterine ruptureDeclarations
Written informed consent was obtained from both parents.
Consent for Publication
Written informed consent for publication was obtained from both parents.
Availability of Data and Materials
The data sets used during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
Competing Interests
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Publication History
Received: 08 August 2024
Accepted: 20 August 2024
Accepted Manuscript online:
11 September 2024
Article published online:
30 September 2024
© 2024. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
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