CC BY 4.0 · European J Pediatr Surg Rep. 2024; 12(01): e4-e6
DOI: 10.1055/a-2227-6389
Case Report

Missed Proximal Tracheoesophageal Fistula (TEF) in a Neonate with Type D Esophageal Atresia

Julia E. Menso
1   Department of Pediatric Surgery, Emma's Children's Hospital Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
2   Amsterdam Gastroenterology and Metabolism Research Institute, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
3   Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
,
Maud A. Reijntjes
1   Department of Pediatric Surgery, Emma's Children's Hospital Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
2   Amsterdam Gastroenterology and Metabolism Research Institute, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
3   Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
,
Matthijs W. Oomen
1   Department of Pediatric Surgery, Emma's Children's Hospital Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
,
Rico N.P.M. Rinkel
4   Department of Otolaryngology, Emma's Children's Hospital Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
,
Suzanne W.J. Terheggen-Lagro
5   Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, Emma's Children's Hospital Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
,
Ramon R. Gorter
1   Department of Pediatric Surgery, Emma's Children's Hospital Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
2   Amsterdam Gastroenterology and Metabolism Research Institute, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
3   Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
› Author Affiliations
Funding None.

Abstract

We present the case of a patient with the rare type D esophageal atresia (EA), diagnosed after correction of an EA initially diagnosed as type C. Routine postoperative contrast esophagogram showed a missed proximal tracheoesophageal fistula. This case report illustrates the potential difficulties to diagnose type D EA.

Note

This case report illustrates the potential difficulties to diagnose type D EA. It underscores the value of additional diagnostic tools, such as contrast esophagogram, bronchoscopy, and esophagoscopy, in the assessment of patients with suspicion of a recurrent or missed proximal fistula after initial EA repair.




Publication History

Received: 26 May 2023

Accepted: 10 December 2023

Accepted Manuscript online:
13 December 2023

Article published online:
10 January 2024

© 2024. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

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