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CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Sports Med Int Open 2023; 7(01): E1-E8
DOI: 10.1055/a-2051-7756
DOI: 10.1055/a-2051-7756
Review
Perioperative Management in the Collegiate Athlete: An Integrated Approach
Authors
Funding Information Piedmont Grant — SPS 255963
Abstract
Collegiate athletes face rigorous physical, academic, and emotional demands. While significant attention has been paid to injury prevention among young athletes in the past two decades, orthopedic injury rates remain high among collegiate athletes, and a significant number will undergo surgical management for injuries each year. In this narrative review, we describe techniques for perioperative management of pain and stress after surgery in collegiate athletes. In particular, we outline pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic management of surgical pain, with a goal of minimizing opiate consumption. We emphasize a multi-disciplinary approach to optimizing post-operative recovery in collegiate athletes help minimize reliance on opiate pain medication. Additionally, we recommend that institutional resources should be harnessed to support athletes in their well-being, from a nutritional, psychological and sleep standpoint. Critical to success in perioperative pain management is the communication among the athletic medicine team members and with the athlete and family to address pain and stress management and encourage timely, safe return to play.
Key words
pain managment - collegiate athletes - multidisciplinary - team based care - opiate reductionPublication History
Received: 03 November 2022
Received: 24 January 2023
Accepted: 26 January 2023
Article published online:
24 April 2023
© 2022. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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