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Semin Liver Dis 2022; 42(03): 401-412
DOI: 10.1055/a-1862-9088
DOI: 10.1055/a-1862-9088
Review Article
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Current Global Burden
Funding None.
Abstract
The map and global disease burden of chronic liver diseases are markedly changing, with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) becoming the most common cause of liver diseases coinciding with the current epidemics of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. Understanding the incidence and prevalence of NAFLD is critical because of its linkage to a significant economic burden of hospitalization and changing patterns in consequences, such as liver transplantation. Moreover, the long-term average health care expenses of NAFLD patients have exceeded those of other liver diseases. To lessen the imminent burden of NAFLD, immediate actions to raise worldwide awareness and address metabolic risk factors are required. This review summarizes key data about the global disease burden of NAFLD, modifiable and nonmodifiable risk factors, and current preventive approaches.
Keywords
NAFLD - steatosis - fatty liver disease - disease burden - prevention - epidemiology - prevalencePublikationsverlauf
Accepted Manuscript online:
26. Mai 2022
Artikel online veröffentlicht:
24. August 2022
© 2022. Thieme. All rights reserved.
Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USA
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