SOP Extrakorporale Membranoxygenierung (ECMO)

In dieser Rubrik stellen wir Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) für perioperativ und intensivmedizinisch relevante Prozesse vor. Die Form ist eher im Sinne einer Schablone zu verstehen als – durchaus subjektiv gefärbte – Anregung, eigene, auf lokale Gegebenheiten adaptierte stationsinterne SOPs zu entwerfen und zu implementieren.

• Literatur

• 1 Peek GJ, Mugford M, Tiruvoipati R. CESAR trial collaboration. et al. Efficacy and economic assessment of conventional ventilatory support versus extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for severe adult respiratory failure (CESAR): a multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2009; 374: 1351-1363
• 2 Combes A, Hajage D, Capellier G. EOLIA Trial Group, REVA, ECMONet. et al. Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. N Engl J Med 2018; 378: 1965-1975
• 3 AWMF. Invasive Beatmung und Einsatz extrakorporaler Verfahren bei akuter respiratorischer Insuffizienz. 2017 Zugriff am 18. Januar 2022 unter: https://www.awmf.org/leitlinien/detail/ll/001–021.html
• 4 Karagiannidis C, Slutsky AS, Bein T. et al. Complete countrywide mortality in COVID patients receiving ECMO in Germany throughout the first three waves of the pandemic. Crit Care 2021; 25: 413
• 5 Afflerbach C, Thompson M, Herbstreit F. et al. Aeromedical ECMO Transport: Should all teams be trained?. AirRescue 2014; 4: 36-41
• 6 Schmidt M, Bailey M, Sheldrake J. et al. Predicting survival after extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for severe acute respiratory failure. The Respiratory Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Survival Prediction (RESP) score. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2014; 189: 1374-1382
• 7 Hilder M, Herbstreit F, Adamzik M. et al. Comparison of mortality prediction models in acute respiratory distress syndrome undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and development of a novel prediction score: the PREdiction of Survival on ECMO Therapy-Score (PRESET-Score). Crit Care 2017; 21: 301
• 8 Ranieri VM, Rubenfeld GD, Thompson BT. ARDS Definition Task Force. et al. Acute respiratory distress syndrome: the Berlin Definition. JAMA 2012; 307: 2526-2533