Stellenwert der Sentinel-Lymphonodektomie beim Vulva- und Zervixkarzinom

Die Beurteilung der lymphatischen Metastasierung ist ein essenzieller Bestandteil des Stagings solider Tumoren. Mit der Sentinel-Lymphknoten-(SLN-)Biopsie steht ein minimalinvasives Verfahren zur Verfügung, dessen diagnostischer Stellenwert bei den Genitalkarzinomen unterschiedlich bewertet wird. Diese Übersichtsarbeit gründet sich auf einer leitlinienbasierten Literaturrecherche und berücksichtigt aktuelle Studien und Kongressbeiträge.

Schlüsselwörter

Zervixkarzinom - Vulvakarzinom - Sentinel-Lymphknoten - Ultrastaging - Mikrometastasen

• Literatur

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