CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2019; 79(03): 268-280
DOI: 10.1055/a-0842-6661
GebFra Science
Review/Übersicht
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Update Breast Cancer 2019 Part 2 – Implementation of Novel Diagnostics and Therapeutics in Advanced Breast Cancer Patients in Clinical Practice

Article in several languages: English | deutsch
Wolfgang Janni
1   Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany
,
Andreas Schneeweiss
2   National Center for Tumor Diseases, Division Gynecologic Oncology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
,
Volkmar Müller
3   Department of Gynecology, Hamburg-Eppendorf University Medical Center, Hamburg, Germany
,
Achim Wöckel
4   Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
,
Michael P. Lux
5   Erlangen University Hospital, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Comprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany
,
Andreas D. Hartkopf
6   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
,
Naiba Nabieva
5   Erlangen University Hospital, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Comprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany
,
Florin-Andrei Taran
6   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
,
Hans Tesch
7   Oncology Practice at Bethanien Hospital Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
,
Friedrich Overkamp
8   OncoConsult Hamburg GmbH, Hamburg, Germany
,
Diana Lüftner
9   Charité University Hospital, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Department of Hematology, Oncology and Tumour Immunology, Berlin, Germany
,
Erik Belleville
10   ClinSol GmbH & Co KG, Würzburg, Germany
,
Florian Schütz
11   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
,
Peter A. Fasching
5   Erlangen University Hospital, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Comprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany
,
Tanja N. Fehm
12   Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
,
Hans-Christian Kolberg
13   Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Marienhospital Bottrop, Bottrop, Germany
,
Johannes Ettl
14   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

received 13 January 2019

accepted 28 January 2019

Publication Date:
12 March 2019 (online)

Abstract

The treatment of patients with advanced breast cancer has developed further in recent years. In addition to therapeutic progress in the established subgroups (hormone receptor and HER2 status), there are now therapies which are geared to individual molecular characteristics, such as PARP inhibitor therapy in BRCA-mutated patients. In addition to this, tests are being developed which are intended to establish additional markers within subgroups in order to predict the efficacy of a therapy. PI3K mutation testing in HER2-negative, hormone-receptor-positive tumours and PD-L1 testing of immune cells in triple-negative tumours are expected to become established in clinical practice in order to select patients for the respective therapies. With new therapeutic approaches, new adverse effects also appear. The management of these adverse effects, just as those of classical therapy (supportive therapy), is essential with the introduction of new treatments in order to preserve patientsʼ quality of life. Knowledge regarding measures to preserve and improve quality of life has significantly increased in recent years. Lifestyle factors should be taken into account, as should modern therapeutic methods. This review summarises the latest studies and publications and evaluates them in regard to the relevance for clinical practice.

 
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