Zeitschrift für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Table of Contents

Z Orthop Unfall 2019; 157(04): 392-399
DOI: 10.1055/a-0751-3156

Review/Übersicht

Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses

Reading, Understanding, Interpreting Article in several languages: English | deutsch

Sebastian Scheidt

¹Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Bonn

,

Patrick Vavken

²Orthopädie, alphaclinic Zürich, Schweiz

,

Cornelius Jacobs

¹Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Bonn

,

Sebastian Koob

¹Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Bonn

,

Davide Cucchi

¹Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Bonn

,

Eva Kaup

¹Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Bonn

,

Dieter Christian Wirtz

¹Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Bonn

,

Matthias D. Wimmer

¹Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Bonn

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

The rising number of medical publications makes it difficult to keep up-to-date on scientific knowledge. In recent years, reviews in the form of narrative or systematic publications and meta-analyses have increased. These can only be interpreted and evaluated if the reader understands the techniques used. This review article describes the differences between narrative and systematic reviews, together with the characteristics of meta-analysis, and discusses their interpretation. The concept of systematic reviews and meta-analysis includes a systematic literature search and summary, together with an appraisal of the quality of the publications. Systematic reviews are often considered to be original studies due to their structure and ability to reduce bias.

Key words

Key words

funnel plot - systematic - narrative - meta-analysis - forest plot

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