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Planta Med 2018; 84(14): 988-1006
DOI: 10.1055/a-0583-0410
Reviews
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Plants and Natural Products for the Treatment of Skin Hyperpigmentation – A Review

Mayuree Kanlayavattanakul
1   School of Cosmetic Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand
2   Phytocosmetics and Cosmeceuticals Research Group, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand
,
Nattaya Lourith
1   School of Cosmetic Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand
2   Phytocosmetics and Cosmeceuticals Research Group, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

received 13 November 2017
revised 10 February 2018

accepted 20 February 2018

Publication Date:
05 March 2018 (online)

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Abstract

Skin hyperpigmentation is caused by several factors that upregulate melanogenesis. Plants and natural products with skin-whitening effects are gaining interest among consumers and researchers because they are perceived to be milder, safer, and healthier than synthetic alternatives. This review extensively summarizes the status of plants and natural products currently used in skin-whitening cosmetics as well as potential candidates for future use, because the scope of natural choices for efficient treatment of skin hyperpigmentation is rapidly widening. Biological activities of plants and natural extracts are therefore available for cosmetic formulators and dermatologists interested in naturally derived ingredients for skin hyperpigmentation treatment and in accordance with the consumersʼ preferences and expectations upon natural cosmetic products.

Key words

cosmeceuticals - hyperpigmentation - kojic acid - natural products - skin-whitening - topical agents
 

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