9 Biomimetic Nanozymes

S. Jin;   Y. Jeong 

Abstract

Nanozymes are being studied as suitable alternatives to natural enzymes in live environments because of their biocompatible size with other proteins. Their size can not only provide biocompatibility in biological applications but also enhance catalytic activity and yield benefits for catalyst separation and reuse in industrial applications. Due to these advantages, diverse types of nanozymes have been developed. This chapter provides an overview of the catalytic mechanisms and classification of biomimetic nanozymes. Additionally, it reviews recent research progress on biomimetic nanozyme based catalysis and its biosensing, bioimaging, and therapeutic applications.

Schlüsselwörter

nanozyme - artificial enzyme - biomimetic nanozyme - nanomaterials - peroxidase - oxidase - catalase - superoxide dismutase - biosensing - antioxidation - anticancer treatment - antibacterial application

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