S2k-Leitlinie „Akute infektiöse Gastroenteritis im Säuglings-, Kindes- und Jugendalter“ – AWMF Registernummer 068-003

Abkürzungsverzeichnis

AAD: antibiotikaassoziierte Diarrhoe

AGE: akute Gastroenteritis

AWMF: Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Wissenschaftlichen Medizinischen Fachgesellschaften e. V.

BfR: Bundesinstitut für Risikobewertung

BSG: Blutkörperchensenkungsgeschwindigkeit

BVKJ: Berufsverband der Kinder- und Jugendärzte e. V.

CDAD: Clostridoides-difficile-assoziierte Diarrhoe

CDC: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

CDI: Clostridoides-difficile-Infektion

CED: chronisch-entzündliche Darmerkrankung

CRP: C-reaktives Protein

DGHM: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Hygiene und Mikrobiologie

DGKH: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Krankenhaushygiene e. V.

DGKJ: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin e. V.

DGPI: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Pädiatrische Infektiologie e. V.

DGPW: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Pflegewissenschaften e. V.

DGVS: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gastroenterologie, Verdauungs- und Stoffwechselerkrankungen e. V.

EAEC: enteroaggregative Escherichia coli

EHEC: enterohämorrhagische Escherichia coli

EIA: enzymgekoppelter Immunadsorptionstest

(ELISA): (engl. Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent-Assay)

EIEC: enteroinvasive Escherichia coli

EPEC: enteropathogene Escherichia coli

ETEC: enterotoxinbildende Escherichia coli

GPGE: Gesellschaft für Pädiatrische Gastroenterologie und Ernährung e. V.

HUS: hämolytisch-urämisches Syndrom

IDSA: Infectious Diseases Society of America

IfSG: Infektionsschutzgesetz

KISS: Krankenhaus-Infektions-Surveillance-System des Nationalen Referenzzentrums für Surveillance von noskomialen Infektionen am RKI

KRINKO: Kommission für Krankenhaushygiene und Infektionsprävention

LGG: Lactobacillus GG

NICE: National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (UK)

MTS: Manchester-Triage-System

ÖGKJ: Österreichische Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendheilkunde

ORL: orale Rehydrationslösung

ORT: orale Rehydrationstherapie

RCT: Randomized Controlled Trial

RKI: Robert-Koch-Institut

SBS: Säure-Basen-Status

SIRS: systemisches inflammatorisches Response-Syndrom

STEC: Shigatoxin-produzierende Escherichia coli

STIKO: Ständige Impfkommission am RKI

STX: Shigatoxin

VRE: Vancomycin-resistente Enterokokken

VTEC: Verotoxin-produzierende E. coli

ZNS: Zentralnervensystem

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