ABSTRACT
Attitudes regarding surgical reconstruction of the brachial plexus have advanced with
the evolution of microsurgical techniques not only in adults but also in infants with
obstetrical plexus palsy. Recommendations regarding intervention range from the very
conservative and nihilistic to the aggressive and unrealistic. Unfortunately, variations
in the methodology and outcomes in reported clinical series have made results difficult
to interpret. This article reviews the current attitudes regarding both the conservative
and aggressive approaches to the management of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy and
offers an algorithm for the appropriate management of these injured infants.
KEYWORD
Brachial plexus - obstetrical injury - nerve repair