Open Access
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2023; 83(08): 1017-1021
DOI: 10.1055/a-2044-0162
GebFra Science
Review

Dysbiotic Co-Factors in Cervical Cancer. How the Microbiome Influences the Development of Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN)

Article in several languages: English | deutsch

Authors

  • Patrick Finzer

    1   dus.ana Düsseldorf Analytik, Praxis für medizinische Mikrobiologie und Laboratoriumsmedizin, Düsseldorf, Germany
    2   Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Krankenhaushygiene, Heinrich-Heine Universität Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany (Ringgold ID: RIN9170)
  • Volkmar Küppers

    3   Zytologisches Labor, Dysplasie-Sprechstunde, Praxis für Frauenheilkunde & Geburtshilfe, Düsseldorf, Germany
  • Henrik Griesser

    4   Fachabteilung Pathologie und Zytodiagnostik, Labor Dr. Wisplinghoff, Köln, Germany
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Abstract

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a necessary but not sufficient condition for the development of cervical cancer. The dysbiotic shift in the cervicovaginal microbiome appears to be a major co-factor in carcinogenesis. New analytical methods, such as next-generation sequencing (NGS), can be used to detect all of the vaginal microorganisms present and therefore identify individual therapeutic options. The relationship of bacterial vaginosis and carcinogenesis, as well as possible indications for the use of microbiome analysis, will be discussed.



Publication History

Received: 09 December 2022

Accepted after revision: 20 February 2023

Article published online:
04 May 2023

© 2023. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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